Rottnest Island, located just off the coast of Perth in Western Australia, is known for its white-sand beaches, turquoise bays and relaxed island atmosphere. A protected nature reserve, it is especially famous for its population of quokkas, small marsupials often noted for their friendly appearance. The island is car-free, with visitors getting around by bicycle, on foot or via shuttle services. Popular activities include swimming, snorkelling, cycling, wildlife viewing and exploring historic sites such as the Wadjemup Lighthouse and World War II structures. Ferries operate regularly from Fremantle, Perth and Hillarys, making Rottnest an accessible destination for day trips and short stays.